All Events

After two rapid victories in north Italy, Napoleon marches on Turin and the king of Sardinia asks for an armistice

Napoleon creates in northern Italy the Cisalpine Republic, formed from occupied territores including the papal states of Bologna and Ferrara

York House has various owners and tenants, being bought by Count, later Prince, Starhemberg, Austrian Ambassador who instals a private chapel.

Napoleon changes the spelling of his family name from Buonaparte to the more French-seeming Bonaparte

In Berkeley, Gloucestershire, Edward Jenner inoculates a boy with cowpox in the pioneering case of vaccination

French astronomer Pierre-Simon Laplace publishes his nebular hypothesis, arguing that the planets formed from a mass of incandescent gas

US author Joel Barlow publishes his mock-heroic poem The Hasty Pudding, inspired by a dish eaten in 1793 in France

George Washington, resisting pressure for him to accept a third presidential term, delivers a farewell address to guide the nation's future

Irish nationalist Wolfe Tone sails from France to invade Ireland with a force of 14,000 French soldiers

German physician Samuel Hahnemann coins the term 'homeopathy' and describes this new approach to medicine

Napoleon marches against Vienna and is only two days from the city when the emperor requests an armistice

On 18 Fructidor (September 4) Napoleon organizes, from a distance, a coup d'étât in Paris on behalf of three of the Directors

Horace Walpole dies and the Strawberry Hill estate is left to his niece, Anne Seymour Damer, a well-known sculptress, for her lifetime.

The king's son, William, Duke of Clarence, becomes Keeper (or Ranger) of Bushy Park and establishes his mistress, the actress Dora Jordan, in Bushy House

Samuel Taylor Coleridge says that while writing Kubla Khan he is interrupted by 'a person on business from Porlock'

Napoleon achieves the peace of Campo Formio, by which Austria cedes the Austrian Netherlands and northern Italy to France

By the Treaty of Campo Formio the free republic of Venice, created by Napoleon, is handed over to Austrian rule

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