Events relating to europe

The port of Fiume, belonging to Yugoslavia, is seized by Gabriele d'Annunzio and 300 Italian volunteers

Marcel Duchamp adds a moustache and beard to a postcard of the Mona Lisa, and gives it the subtly offensive French title LHOOQ

Darius Milhaud provides the score for Jean Cocteau's pantomime ballet Le Boeuf sur le toit

The prime minister of Poland, Ignacy Jan Paderewski, resigns his post so as to concentrate on his concert career

The Versailles Treaty makes Danzig (or Gdansk) a free city (from 10 January 1920), under the protection of the League of Nations

The Versailles Treaty provides a corridor of land to give Poland access to Danzig and the Baltic, thereby dividing two parts of Germany

German East Africa is to be governed by Britain as Tanganyika, under a League of Nations mandate

After several less successful novels, the French writer Colette makes her reputation with Chéri

Vladimir Tatlin's model for a gigantic Monument to the Third International becomes one of the most significant examples of Constructivism

The Japanese potter Shoji Hamada accompanies Bernard Leach on his return to England

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