Events relating to europe

Anton Chekhov's play Uncle Vanya is directed by Stanislavsky at the Moscow Art Theatre

Lenin and comrades launch in Munich a radical newspaper, Iskra ('the spark')

Humbert I, the king of Italy, is assassinated by an Italian-American anarchist, Gaetano Bresci

The Russian physiologist Ivan Pavlov keeps dogs alive almost indefinitely by severely curtailing their bodily functions

Vast crowds line the streets for the Milan funeral of a national hero, the 87-year-old composer Giuseppe Verdi

Thousands of women and children die in the concentration camps used by the British army for displaced Boer families

Thomas Mann's first novel, Buddenbrooks, brings him immediate success

A change of palette by Pablo Picasso takes him into what becomes known as his Blue Period

Sergei Rachmaninov's Second Piano Concerto gives him renewed confidence after the disaster of his First Symphony in 1897

Charles Rennie Mackintosh designs the interior of Miss Cranston's Ingram Street Tea Rooms in Glasgow

Anton Chekhov's Three Sisters has its premiere at the Moscow Art Theatre, directed by Stanislavsky

Guglielmo Marconi transmits a radio message in Morse code 2100 miles, from Poldhu in Cornwall to St John's in Newfoundland

Frank Hornby begins to market in Britain his immensely successful Meccano kits

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