Text search
Related images
HistoryWorld
Link
Map Click the icons to visit linked content. Hover to see the search terms |
| |
| | | Music |
| | | | | | |
|
| c. 1500 BC |
| | A copper trumpet is in use in Egypt, forerunner of the brass instruments of the orchestra | |
| |
|
| c. 500 BC |
| | The followers of Pythagoras discover the mathematical basis of the octave | |
| |
|
| c. 250 BC |
| | The organ, using a mechanical device to pump air through a set of musical pipes, is invented in Alexandria by Ctesibius | |
| |
|
| c. 600 |
| | Ritual intoning of the psalms, derived from Jewish synagogues, is formalized in Christian worship as Gregorian chant | |
| |
|
| c. 1050 |
| | Polyphony brings new complexity of interweaving vocal lines, in the choral singing of abbey or cathedral | |
| |
|
| c. 1320 |
| | Philippe de Vitry, in his Ars Nova ('New Art'), lays out the basis of musical notation | |
| |
|
| c. 1397 |
| | The keyboard of the organ is adapted in Germany to strings, thus providing the harpsichord - first mentioned in a manuscript of this year | |
| |
|
| c. 1400 |
| | Guilds of singers and song-writers develop in German towns, calling themselves Meistersinger, or master singers | |
| |
|
| 1471 |
| | The new pope, Sixtus IV, secures his name in history, establishing the Sistine chapel and the Sistine choir | |
| |
|
| 1600 |
| | A performance in the Oratory in Rome, with music by Emilio de' Cavalieri, is in effect the first oratorio | |
| |
|
| | | | |
|