HistoryWorld - Pacific Islands
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  Pacific Islands
     
1942  March 8
 
    
The Japanese invasion of Papua signals the start of the three-year New Guinea campaign       
1942 June 7
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
US planes sink four Japanese aircraft carriers in the battle of Midway, halting for the first time Japan's aggressive expansion      
1942 August 7
 
   
US and Japanese forces begin a violent six-month struggle for Guadalcanal, one of the Solomon Islands      
1943  February 9
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
After a six-month battle, US troops win the Pacific base of Guadalcanal from the Japanese      
1944  February 17
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
US bombers destroy Japanese warships and planes in Operation Hailstone, a radar-guided night attack on the Truk Islands       
1944 July 9
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
American marines win the island of Saipan in the Marianas, bringing Japan within range of US bombers      
1945  February 19
 
   
American marines land on Japanese-occupied Iwo Jima, a volcanic island 650 miles southeast of Tokyo      
1945  March 24
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
At a cost of 20,000 dead, US marines win full control of the small strategic island of Iwo Jima      
1946
 
   
The first of about 20 US tests of atomic and hydrogen bombs is carried out on Bikini Atoll, in the Pacific      
1951
 
    
The first hydrogen bomb is successfully tested by the US at Enewetak Atoll in the Marshall Islands