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1855
 
     
Holman Hunt's The Scapegoat combines realism and symbolism in an extreme example of Pre-Raphaelite characteristics        
Holman Hunt, The Scapegoat (detail)
Lady Lever Art Gallery
1855
 
     
John Everett Millais marries Effie Gray, previously the wife of John Ruskin        
John Everett Millais, by Leslie, 1852
National Portrait Gallery, London

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1855
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
English artist William Simpson sends sketches from the Crimea which achieve rapid circulation in Britain as tinted lithographs       
Embarking the sick at Balaklava, lithograph 1855
Mary Evans Picture Library

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1855
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
The Christmas issue of the Illustrated London News includes chromolithographs, introducing the era of colour journalism       
1858
 
    
Hector Berlioz completes his 4-hour opera The Trojans (not performed as a complete work until 1890)       
1859
 
    
The opera Faust, by French composer Charles Gounod, has its premiere in Paris       
1859
 
   
US artist James McNeill Whistler settles in London, which he makes his home for the rest of his life      
1861
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
An official National Eisteddfod is held for the first time in Wales, in Aberdare       
1861
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
Mathew Brady sends teams ot photographers to the various battle fronts to ensure a thorough photographic record of the American Civil War       
1863
 
   
48-year-old Julia Margaret Cameron is given a camera by her daughter, in the Isle of Wight, and decides to concentrate on portraits