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1768
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
Captain James Cook sails from Plymouth, in England, heading for Tahiti to observe the transit of Venus       
Banks collection, fish, c.1770
Natural History Museum, London

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1768
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
A French artist, Jean Baptiste le Prince, discovers the aquatint technique in printmaking       
1768
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
A Society of Gentlemen in Scotland begins publication of the immensely successful Encyclopaedia Britannica      
1768
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld   
Corsica is sold to France by the republic of Genoa     
1768
 
   
A border incident at Balta, in the southern Ukraine, sparks a war between Russia and Turkey that will last six years      
1768
 
    
The Royal Academy is established in London, with Joshua Reynolds as its first president       
Reynolds The Age of Innocence (detail) c.1778
Tate Britain

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1769
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld      
Captain Cook's distinguished passengers, Joseph Banks and Daniel Solander, collect valuable specimens of Pacific flora        
1769
 
   
Franciscan missionary Junipero Serra begins work at San Diego de Cala, the first of his nine California missions      
1769
 
    
Captain Cook observes in Tahiti the transit of Venus, the primary purpose of his voyage to the Pacific       
Hodges Tahiti Revisited (detail)
National Maritime Museum
1769
 
    
Napoleon Bonaparte is born a French citizen in Ajaccio, in Corsica, the son of a local lawyer