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1738
 
Place or Object  
John Christopher builds the ‘Star and Garter’ tavern at the top of Petersham Common See in Google maps   
1738
 
    
In the Treaty of Vienna, France accepts the Pragmatic Sanction of Charles VI – the last of the European powers to do so       
1739
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
Britain declares war on Spain, partly in a mood of indignation over Captain Jenkins' ear      
1739
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
The Persian ruler Nadir Shah enters Delhi and removes much of the accumulated treasure of the Mughal empire       
1739
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
David Hume publishes his Treatise of Human Nature, in which he applies to the human mind the principles of experimental science       
David Hume, glass medallion by Tassie, c.1761
National Portrait Gallery, London

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1739
 
   
English highwayman Dick Turpin is convicted of stealing two horses, in Yorkshire, and is hanged      
Indictment of Dick Turpin for stealing a black mare in 1739
National Archives, Kew

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1740
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
Venezuela, Colombia and Ecuador become the Spanish viceroyalty of New Granada, with Bogota as the capital      
1740
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
Frederick II, inheriting the throne in Prussia, establishes a cultured and musical court      
c. 1740
 
    
A charismatic leader, Baal Shem Tov, develops Hasidism in Poland as an influential revivalist movement within Judaism       
c. 1740
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
Italian dramatist Carlo Goldoni makes a success of plays in the ancient commedia dell'arte tradition