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1883
 
     
English polymath Francis Galton publishes Inquiries in Human Faculty, developing the theme of eugenics and coining the term        
1883
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld     
French marines land at Tamatave in Madagascar to protect French interests and assert French control       
1883
 
    
In Thus Spake Zarathustra Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche envisages the Übermensch ('superman') enhancing human existence       
1883
 
    
Mark Twain's autobiographical book Life on the Mississippi details his own personal involvement with the great river       
1883
 
Narrative history in HistoryWorld    
Mohammed Ahmed, proclaiming himself the Mahdi, defeats three Egyptian armies in the Sudan      
1883
 
     
Eruption of the volcano on the Indonesian island of Krakatoa sends six cubic miles of debris into the atmosphere and causes a huge tsunami        
1883
 
    
Robert Louis Stevenson's adventure story, Treasure Island, features Long John Silver and Ben Gunn       
Robert Louis Stevenson, by Notman of Boston, c.1895
National Portrait Gallery, London

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1883
 
    
William Cody, better known as Buffalo Bill, celebrates the world of the cowboy in his immensely successful Wild West Show       
1883-1884
 
Place or Object  
After the gallery is built in Kew Gardens at her expense, Marianne North continues to travel and paint, eventually filling it with 832 pictures. She dies in 1890. See in Google maps   
The Marianne North Gallery, Kew Gardens


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1883
 
    
French artist Claude Monet moves to Giverny, where he creates and paints a famous lily pond       
Monet The Water-Lily Pond (detail) 1899
National Gallery, London

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