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  Technology(Wellcome Trust)
 Lippershey and Jansen invent the microscope c. 1590 Stelluti's honey-bee
Wellcome Library, London
 
 William Harvey discovers the circulation of the blood 1628 Blood-letting
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Daniel Gabriel Fahrenheit develops the mercury thermometer 1714 Male nurse reading a thermometer
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Stephen Hales measures blood pressure in a horse 1733 Stephen Hales measuring a horse's blood pressure
Wellcome Library, London
 
 René Laënnec invents the stethoscope 1816 Laënnec using his stethoscope
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Helmholtz invents ophthalmoscope 1851 Principle of Helmholtz's ophthalmoscope
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Hypodermic syringe 1853 Alexander Wood's hypodermic syringe
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Mendel publishes theory of inheritance 1866 Gregor Mendel in his monastery
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Gastroscopy on sword-swallower 1868 Examination using a rigid endoscope
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Centrifuge separates cream 1883 Centrifuge
Wellcome Photo Library
 
 Roentgen discovers X-rays 1895 Roentgen's X-ray of his wife's hand
Wellcome Library, London
 
 The Curies discover radium 1898
 
  1898 Radiotherapy with laser beam alignment
Wellcome Photo Library
 
  1901 Normal ECG at rest, 1986
Wellcome Photo Library
 
 First intelligence test 1905 Feeble-minded girls, New York 1890
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Fibreoptic imaging 1928 Fibre optic gastroscopy, 1998
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Knoll and Ruska build electron microscope 1931 Scanning electron micrograph, red blood cells,1998
Wellcome Photo Library
 
 Hodkgin determines molecular structure of penicillin 1944 Crystals, engraving 1802
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Brownell and Sweet build PET scanner 1953 PET scanner, 1995
Wellcome Photo Library
 
 DNA unravelled 1953 Uncle Sam and John Bull knitting DNA, 1990
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Ian Donald uses ultrasound on pregnant women 1955 Foetus at 25 weeks, 1991
Wellcome Photo Library
 
 Maiman constructs first working laser 1960 Laser treatment to the eye,1992
Wellcome Photo Library
 
 EMI installs first CT scanner in British hospital 1971 CT scanner, 1995
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Damadian produces MRI scan of a human body 1977 MRI scanner, 1985
Wellcome Photo Library
 
 Development of keyhole surgery c. 1985 Keyhole surgery, 1996
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Human genome sequenced 1999 Read-out from gene sequencer
Wellcome Photo Library