DEATH (WELLCOME TRUST)

 
 
 
 








 Greeks erect buildings for the dying c. -430
 
 Romans give soldiers free burial in army recruitment drive c. -20 Enlarge graphicRoman cremation
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Romans take a lenient view over suicide c. 50 Enlarge graphicSeneca committing suicide in a bath
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Christianity teaches the 'Art of Dying' c. 1200 Enlarge graphicThe death of Dick Whittington
Wellcome Library, London
 
 First public dissection of a human body in Christendom c. 1315 Enlarge graphicMondino de' Luzzi dissecting at Bologna, c. 1315
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Death from illness seen as a sign of God's displeasure c. 1400 Enlarge graphicChrist throwing pestilential arrows
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Reformation dispenses with Purgatory c. 1550 Enlarge graphicPurgatory
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 Suicides buried with stakes through the heart c. 1600 Enlarge graphicWoman preparing to stab herself
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Harvey dissects body of supposed 152-year-old 1635 Enlarge graphicWilliam Harvey dissecting the body of Thomas Parr
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Acts of Burial in Woollen passed 1666 Enlarge graphicBurial of a corpse wrapped in linen
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Judges permitted to sentence murderers to death and dissection 1752 Enlarge graphicPublic execution, Spain
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 Royal Humane Society founded 1774 Enlarge graphicMan brought ashore, apparently drowned
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Dr Guillotin favours humane capital punishment 1789 Enlarge graphicMarie Antoinette kneeling before the guillotine, 1793
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Undertakers set up shop on British high streets c. 1800 Enlarge graphicThe undertaker's visit
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Autopsies become routine c. 1810 Enlarge graphic‘Rest in peace'
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Fear of premature burial hits epidemic proportions 1832 Enlarge graphic‘The precipitate burial'
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Anaesthesia regarded as 'controlled death' c. 1847 Enlarge graphicExperiment with suspended animation
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Working-class parents accused of murdering their children c. 1850 Enlarge graphicBabies watched by Death
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Laws against suicide repealed in UK 1870 Enlarge graphicGin-mad girl throws herself from a bridge
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Cremation introduced in Britain 1885 Enlarge graphicWilliam Price of Llantrisant
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Pavlov experiments on dogs 1900 Enlarge graphicFive experimental dogs in Pavlov's laboratory
Wellcome Library, London
 
 Saunders founds hospice movement 1967 Enlarge graphicHospice care
Wellcome Photo Library
 
 Brain death defined 1977 Enlarge graphicResuscitation
Wellcome Photo Library
 
 Euthanasia legalized in Netherlands 2000 Enlarge graphic‘The right to choose a merciful death'
Wellcome Library, London